Who is the Happy Warrior?
Character of the Happy Warrior William Wordsworth (1770-1850) WHO is the happy Warrior? Who is he | |
What every man in arms should wish to be? | |
—It is the generous Spirit, who, when brought | |
Among the tasks of real life, hath wrought | |
Upon the plan that pleased his childish thought: | 5 |
Whose high endeavours are an inward light | |
That makes the path before him always bright: | |
Who, with a natural instinct to discern | |
What knowledge can perform, is diligent to learn, | |
Abides by this resolve, and stops not there, | 10 |
But makes his moral being his prime care; | |
Who, doomed to go in company with Pain, | |
And Fear, and Bloodshed, miserable train! | |
Turns his necessity to glorious gain; | |
In face of these doth exercise a power | 15 |
Which is our human nature’s highest dower; | |
Controls them and subdues, transmutes, bereaves | |
Of their bad influence, and their good receives: | |
By objects, which might force the soul to abate | |
Her feeling, rendered more compassionate; | 20 |
Is placable—because occasions rise | |
So often that demand such sacrifice; | |
More skilful in self-knowledge, even more pure, | |
As tempted more; more able to endure, | |
As more exposed to suffering and distress; | 25 |
Thence, also, more alive to tenderness. | |
—’Tis he whose law is reason; who depends | |
Upon that law as on the best of friends; | |
Whence, in a state where men are tempted still | |
To evil for a guard against worse ill, | 30 |
And what in quality or act is best | |
Doth seldom on a right foundation rest, | |
He labours good on good to fix, and owes | |
To virtue every triumph that he knows: | |
—Who, if he rise to station of command, | 35 |
Rises by open means; and there will stand | |
On honourable terms, or else retire, | |
And in himself possess his own desire; | |
Who comprehends his trust, and to the same | |
Keeps faithful with a singleness of aim; | 40 |
And therefore does not stoop, nor lie in wait | |
For wealth, or honours, or for worldly state, | |
Whom they must follow; on whose head must fall, | |
Like showers of manna, if they come at all: | |
Whose power shed round him in the common strife, | 45 |
Or mild concerns of ordinary life, | |
A constant influence, a peculiar grace; | |
But who, if he be called upon to face | |
Some awful moment to which Heaven has joined | |
Great issues, good or bad for human kind, | 50 |
Is happy as a Lover; and attired | |
With sudden brightness, like a Man inspired; | |
And, through the heat of conflict, keeps the law | |
In calmness made, and sees what he foresaw: | |
Or if an unexpected call succeed, | 55 |
Come when it will, is equal to the need: | |
—He who, though thus endued as with a sense | |
And faculty for storm and turbulence, | |
Is yet a Soul whose master-bias leans | |
To homefelt pleasures and to gentle scenes; | 60 |
Sweet images! which, whereso’er he be, | |
Are at his heart; and such fidelity | |
It is his darling passion to approve; | |
More brave for this, that he hath much to love:— | |
’Tis, finally, the Man, who, lifted high, | 65 |
Conspicuous object in a Nation’s eye, | |
Or left unthought-of in obscurity,— | |
Who, with a toward or untoward lot, | |
Prosperous or adverse, to his wish or not, | |
Plays, in the many games of life, that one | 70 |
Where what he most doth value must be won. | |
Whom neither shape of danger can dismay, | |
Nor thought of tender happiness betray; | |
Who, not content that former worth stand fast, | |
Looks forward, persevering to the last, | 75 |
From well to better, daily self-surpast: | |
Who, whether praise of him must walk the earth | |
For ever, and to noble deeds give birth, | |
Or he must fall to sleep without his fame, | |
And leave a dead unprofitable name, | 80 |
Finds comfort in himself and in his cause; | |
And, while the mortal mist is gathering, draws | |
His breath in confidence of Heaven’s applause: | |
This is the happy Warrior; this is he | |
Whom every Man in arms should wish to be. |